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2020 POLISH PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS IN THE SHADOW OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC
In the second round of presidential election in Poland (July, 12 2020) actual Polish president Andrzej Duda has been reelected after defeating liberal Warsaw Mayor Rafał Trzaskowski.[1] The National Electoral Commission (PKW) has announced nearly
Read More »STATE FORMATION AS A CULTURAL ESTABLISHMENT
This article attempts to analyze state formation process from a cultural perspective. It aims to shed a light upon the main theoretical approaches concerning state formation which do not ignore the immaterial and cultural
Read More »THE CONGRESS OF VIENNA: AN ATTEMPT FOR THE BALANCE OF POWER OR COMPOSITION OF A NEW HEGEMONY?
“In the intercourse between nations we are apt to rely too much on the instrumental part… men are not tied together by paper and seals” – Edmund Burke The Congress of Vienna holds one
Read More »HAYDAR BAS: EUROZONE IS CREAKING
Russia and other BRICS nations have achieved substantial progress with the National Economic Model. Especially, the decision to establish a central bank, an alternative to the World Bank, is a step that engages our
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