world war ii »
THE RETURNING NIGHTMARE: EUROPE’S FAR RIGHT AND THE FADING OF DEMOCRATIC MEMORY
Introduction In April 1945, on a surviving piece of wall amid the ruins of Berlin, someone had written a chilling message: “We will return.” For decades, neither Nazism nor Fascism managed to take root
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BRETTON WOODS AND EUROPEAN MONETARY SYSTEM
Abstract: Bretton Woods aided Europe’s recovery after World War II with the European Recovery Program in 1947, under the framework of Marshall Aid. This led to the formation of the Organization for European Economic
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THREE DIFFERENT SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ECONOMY MODELS: AMERICAN MARKET-ORIENTED CAPITALISM, JAPANESE DEVELOPMENTAL CAPITALISM, AND GERMAN SOCIAL MARKET CAPITALISM ACCORDING TO ROBERT GILPIN
Introduction Robert Gilpin (1930-2018) was a famous American political scientist known for his extensive publications in international political economy. Gilpin was a Professor of Politics and International Affairs at the Woodrow Wilson School of
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